A. If you need a catheter to drain your bladder, a catheter valve may be used provided the doctors know that your bladder can hold a reasonable quantity of urine without discomfort or leakage.
The valve fits securely into the end of the catheter and can be opened to allow urine to drain out at regular intervals. The valve is more discreet and comfortable than a drainage bag, allowing your bladder to fill and empty as normally as possible when there is a catheter in place.
A. The specialist nurse/technician/doctor will show you how to open and close the valve to drain your bladder. She/he will also discuss how often this needs to be done. If you experience any discomfort from your bladder, you should drain the catheter at that time.
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A. If the catheter goes into the body through the usual opening into the bladder (a urethral catheter), the area around the catheter should be washed with warm water and mild soap twice a day.
On the other hand, if the catheter enters the body through the abdominal wall (a suprapubic catheter), the area around the catheter should be cleaned twice daily and, if necessary, a dry dressing applied. Your district nurse will discuss this with you.
You may bathe or shower with the catheter in place. Normally, the valve does not need to be removed from the catheter unless the catheter itself needs removal or changing. If the valve does have to be removed for any reason, it should be washed thoroughly in clean water and dried on a clean paper towel.